Architectural engineering concept
Architecture is defined as the art and techniques of design and construction, the aim of which is to blend the practical and aesthetic requirements of the building, and these requirements cannot be separated in the work of the architect.
Although one of the two sides can be weighed against the other according to the nature of society and place and the relationship of the building to aspects of daily life, and the works that can be called built according to an architectural vision bear three basic factors that distinguish them from other buildings, namely:
Suitability of the building for human use and the activities for which it was designed. Building stability and durability. The expression of the building and its continuity in terms of form and content.
READ MORE:shortcutdec
Note: In terms of importance, the second factor is essential in any architectural work, while the first factor can be preferred over the third and vice versa in certain cases according to the function and purpose of the building.
ancient architecture
Scientists believe that the human race’s quest to build began from a very early stage in human history, and although there is no precise beginning for the history of architecture in the world, the oldest traces of buildings that were found were from the end or before the end of the Ice Age
Where the slow changes in the nature of the planet and the melting of ice, which was accompanied by great floods and earthquakes, which prompted humans in separate parts of the world to create anti-seismic buildings that still exist to this day, the pyramids that were built in both Egypt and Bolivia
However, the oldest hierarchical buildings known to humans were in ancient Iraq and Zimbabwe, and it is known that the ancient grand buildings also had a religious character, whether the pyramids, or the ancient Greek temples above the mountains, imitating the gods of Olympia.
modern architecture
Architecture moved to modernity after the First World War and the emergence of new architectural styles in Western countries based on the rational use of modern materials used in construction, and planning based on the function of the building with the beginning of abandoning decorations and historical precedents in general
By the mid-nineteenth century, architects were working to absorb modern technology in design and implementation, and to formulate new and modern styles of architecture to replace the functionalist approach to previous forms in architecture.
The function of decorations in architecture continued to be reduced until 1960, when a reaction to previous forms emerged and architects became more interested in context and traditions, with the return of decoration in a modernist style.
Architecture is defined as the art and techniques of design and construction, the aim of which is to blend the practical and aesthetic requirements of the building, and these requirements cannot be separated in the work of the architect.
Although one of the two sides can be weighed against the other according to the nature of society and place and the relationship of the building to aspects of daily life, and the works that can be called built according to an architectural vision bear three basic factors that distinguish them from other buildings, namely:
Suitability of the building for human use and the activities for which it was designed. Building stability and durability. The expression of the building and its continuity in terms of form and content.
READ MORE:shortcutdec
Note: In terms of importance, the second factor is essential in any architectural work, while the first factor can be preferred over the third and vice versa in certain cases according to the function and purpose of the building.
ancient architecture
Scientists believe that the human race’s quest to build began from a very early stage in human history, and although there is no precise beginning for the history of architecture in the world, the oldest traces of buildings that were found were from the end or before the end of the Ice Age
Where the slow changes in the nature of the planet and the melting of ice, which was accompanied by great floods and earthquakes, which prompted humans in separate parts of the world to create anti-seismic buildings that still exist to this day, the pyramids that were built in both Egypt and Bolivia
However, the oldest hierarchical buildings known to humans were in ancient Iraq and Zimbabwe, and it is known that the ancient grand buildings also had a religious character, whether the pyramids, or the ancient Greek temples above the mountains, imitating the gods of Olympia.
modern architecture
Architecture moved to modernity after the First World War and the emergence of new architectural styles in Western countries based on the rational use of modern materials used in construction, and planning based on the function of the building with the beginning of abandoning decorations and historical precedents in general
By the mid-nineteenth century, architects were working to absorb modern technology in design and implementation, and to formulate new and modern styles of architecture to replace the functionalist approach to previous forms in architecture.
The function of decorations in architecture continued to be reduced until 1960, when a reaction to previous forms emerged and architects became more interested in context and traditions, with the return of decoration in a modernist style.